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Failure Atlas ​

Start from the symptom you see in the field and trace it back to likely causes, materials, processes and verification methods.

Planned topics ​

  • Cell cracks
  • Snail trails
  • Delamination and bubbles
  • Encapsulant yellowing
  • Hot spots
  • PID degradation
  • Junction box failures

Work in progress

Articles in this section are published progressively.

PV Materials Lab · A team with 10+ years in PV module R&D and engineering